H0414 The study's number for this person. Cite it and it will always lead here, whatever the spelling.
· A life in the study

Elsbeth Hegnauer

Born at Igis in 1856 and last recorded at Fountain City in 1878.

born 15 Oct 1856 at Igis, Graubünden died after 15 Sep 1878

Also written Elizabeth Hegnauer, Elizabeth Schamann, Elizabeth Schamaun

Igis from the air, 1 Sep 1947. Werner Friedli, ETH-Bibliothek Zürich, Bildarchiv / Stiftung Luftbild Schweiz, LBS_H1-010091, CC BY-SA 4.0

Life story

Igis

Elsbeth Hegnauer was born at Igis, Graubünden, Switzerland, on 15 October 1856 and baptised on 26 October, the twelfth child of Peter Hegnauer and Anna Berri.1 She was fifteen when her father left Igis for America in 1872, and she probably went with her parents.

Fountain City, Wisconsin

By 1878 Elsbeth was married to John Schamann and living at Fountain City, a river town on the Mississippi in Buffalo County, Wisconsin. There, on 15 September 1878, she gave birth to a son, Johann.2 Two years later the census found her parents, Peter and Anna Hegnauer, in the same town.3

Elsbeth, as Elizabeth Hegnauer, and John Schamaun are named as the parents of Hedwig B. Schamaun when Hedwig married Walter J. Gasell at Helena, Montana, on 7 May 1919.4 Whether the family had moved west, and when and where Elsbeth died, has not been found.

What we know

Proven

  • Birth at Igis, 1856
  • Baptism at Igis, 1856
  • Death, 1878
  • one home, from the census and other records

What's still open

  • Death. When and where she died is not yet known.

Sources

Source 1

1 Switzerland, Catholic and Reformed Church Records, 1856

"Switzerland, Catholic and Reformed Church Records, 1418–1996," database, FamilySearch, baptism of Elsbeth Hegnauer, 26 October 1856, Igis, Graubünden; born 15 October 1856; parents Peter Hegnauer and Anna Berrÿ [Berry]. FamilySearch record 6F8C-2TP6; also FamilySearch record 6F8C-RJ37 and FamilySearch record 6F8C-TBLR

Source 2

2 Wisconsin, Births and Christenings, 1878

"Wisconsin, Births and Christenings, 1826–1926," database, FamilySearch, Johann Schamann, born 15 September 1878, Fountain City, Buffalo County, Wisconsin; parents John Schamann and Elsbeth Hegnauer. FamilySearch record XTMW-443 (index entry; the mother's line FamilySearch record XTMW-447).

Source 3

3 United States, Census, 1880, 1812

"United States, Census, 1880," database, FamilySearch, Peter Hegnauer, Fountain City, Buffalo County, Wisconsin; born about 1812, Switzerland; spouse Anna Hegnauer. FamilySearch record MN4Q-G25; and Anna Hegnauer, born about 1815, Switzerland. FamilySearch record MN4Q-G2R (index entries; the image has not been read).

Source 4

4 Montana, County Marriages, 1919

"Montana, County Marriages, 1865–1950," database, FamilySearch, marriage of Walter J. Gasell and Hedwig B. Schamaun, 7 May 1919, Helena, Lewis and Clark County, Montana; bride's parents John Schamaun and Elizabeth Hegnauer. FamilySearch record F33D-NC8 (index entry; the mother's line FamilySearch record F33D-NC6)

Life in time

15 Oct 1856

Birth , Igis, Graubünden, Switzerland

proven Source 1

How we know

The date of birth in the indexes of her baptism; the place is the parish of baptism.

The Igis baptism register (three FamilySearch index entries) gives Elsbeth Hegnauer, born 15 Oct 1856, daughter of Peter Hegnauer and Anna Berrÿ [Berry].

  1. 1856 Birth 15 Oct 1856 · Igis, Graubünden · proven

    The date of birth in the indexes of her baptism; the place is the parish of baptism.

    The Igis baptism register (three FamilySearch index entries) gives Elsbeth Hegnauer, born 15 Oct 1856, daughter of Peter Hegnauer and Anna Berrÿ [Berry].

    Source 1

  2. 1856 Baptism 26 Oct 1856 · Igis, Graubünden · proven

    Igis Reformed parish register (FamilySearch index; the image has not been viewed).

    The three indexes agree on the dates and the parents.

    Source 1

  3. 1878 Residence 15 Sep 1878 · Fountain City, Buffalo · proven

    Birth of her son Johann Schamann.

    FamilySearch's index of Wisconsin births gives Johann Schamann, born 15 Sep 1878 at Fountain City, son of John Schamann and Elsbeth Hegnauer. Her parents Peter and Anna Hegnauer were living at Fountain City in 1880 (probable identification; see her father's profile).

    Source 2

  4. 1878 Death after 15 Sep 1878 · proven

    The last record found of her as living is the birth of her son in Sep 1878. She is named as the mother of the bride at a marriage in Montana in 1919, which does not show whether she was then alive.

    No death or burial record has been found.

    Sources 2, 4

  5. 1878 Son born: Johann Schamann family event
  • proven
  • family event

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Places in this life

2 places, in order
1 2
  1. 1 Igis, Graubünden Birth 15 Oct 1856 · Baptism 26 Oct 1856
  2. 2 Fountain City, Buffalo County Residence 15 Sep 1878

Family

This page Elsbeth Hegnauer 1856–aft. 1878
Husband John Schamann
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The evidence 4 facts with their grades, 4 sources, and the research notes

Facts

Fact Date Place Grade Sources
Birth 15 Oct 1856 Igis, Graubünden, Switzerland proven 1
Baptism 26 Oct 1856 Igis, Graubünden, Switzerland proven 1
Residence 15 Sep 1878 Fountain City, Buffalo, Wisconsin, United States proven 2
Death after 15 Sep 1878 proven 2 , 4

Research notes

  • Sources: The Igis records are from FamilySearch's index of the Reformed parish registers; the American records are FamilySearch index entries. No images have been viewed.
  • Surname of her husband: Schamann in the Wisconsin birth index (1878), Schamaun in the Montana marriage index (1919); one of the two is a misreading (n and u). Schamann is used here until an image is read.2, 4
  • Emigration and marriage: Neither has been found. She was fifteen when her parents left Igis in 1872 (see her father's profile); if she went with them, she married in America, about 1873–1878.
  • Identification of the Montana bride's mother: "Elizabeth Hegnauer", wife of John Schamaun, is taken to be Elsbeth, wife of John Schamann: the husband's name and the rare surname make another couple very unlikely.4
  • Leads: Buffalo County, Wisconsin, marriage records about 1873–1878 and the 1880 census for the Schamann household; the 1900–1910 censuses (Wisconsin and Montana); Montana death records.
  • This profile is part of the Hegnauer one-name study.

Working notes

  • Elizabeth; Mrs. John Schamann; Fountain City, Wis., 1878; named as mother at daughter Hedwig marriage, Helena, Mont., 1919

Sources

  1. 1

    "Switzerland, Catholic and Reformed Church Records, 1418–1996," database, FamilySearch, baptism of Elsbeth Hegnauer, 26 October 1856, Igis, Graubünden; born 15 October 1856; parents Peter Hegnauer and Anna Berrÿ [Berry]. FamilySearch record 6F8C-2TP6; also FamilySearch record 6F8C-RJ37 and FamilySearch record 6F8C-TBLR

  2. 2

    "Wisconsin, Births and Christenings, 1826–1926," database, FamilySearch, Johann Schamann, born 15 September 1878, Fountain City, Buffalo County, Wisconsin; parents John Schamann and Elsbeth Hegnauer. FamilySearch record XTMW-443 (index entry; the mother's line FamilySearch record XTMW-447).

  3. 3

    "United States, Census, 1880," database, FamilySearch, Peter Hegnauer, Fountain City, Buffalo County, Wisconsin; born about 1812, Switzerland; spouse Anna Hegnauer. FamilySearch record MN4Q-G25; and Anna Hegnauer, born about 1815, Switzerland. FamilySearch record MN4Q-G2R (index entries; the image has not been read).

  4. 4

    "Montana, County Marriages, 1865–1950," database, FamilySearch, marriage of Walter J. Gasell and Hedwig B. Schamaun, 7 May 1919, Helena, Lewis and Clark County, Montana; bride's parents John Schamaun and Elizabeth Hegnauer. FamilySearch record F33D-NC8 (index entry; the mother's line FamilySearch record F33D-NC6)