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· A life in the study

Joseph M. Link

Born at Missouri in 1871 and died in 1920.

born Sep 1871 at Missouri, United States died before Jan 1920

Also written J. M. Link

Life story

Farmer at Pleasant Gap

Joseph M. Link was born in Missouri in September 1871, according to the census of 1900; nothing is yet known of his parents or his early life.1 In October 1895 the Butler Daily Democrat reported a marriage licence for J. M. Link and Miss Katie S. Hegnauer, of Prairie City.2 His bride was Katherine Susanna Hegnauer, known as Katie, a daughter of the Swiss-born farmer and banker Leonhard Hegnauer of Pleasant Gap Township.

In June 1900 Joseph was farming in Pleasant Gap Township with Katie and their first child, Alina. Katie's sister Mary and her husband, Fritz Hammer, were enumerated on the same census page.1 Ten years later Joseph was still farming there, and there were five children: Alina, Roland J., Ruth, Edwin and Clara.3 Two more sons, William and Joseph, were born about 1911 and 1914.4

Death

Joseph died before January 1920, when the census taker found Katie a widow, running the farm with all seven children; when and where he died has not been found.4

What we know

Proven

  • Birth at Missouri, 1871
  • Marriage to Katherine Susanna Hegnauer at Bates County, 1895
  • Death, 1920
  • 2 homes, from the census and other records

What's still open

  • Death (open). Between about 1913 (his youngest child was born about 1914) and January 1920 (his wife a widow).
  • Parents. Unknown. The 1900 census index should give his parents' birthplaces; the 1880 census may find him as a boy of about eight in Missouri.
  • Parents. Not yet identified.

Sources

Source 1

1 1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, 1871

1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, page 1, roll 839, household of Joseph M. Link (head, farmer, born Sep 1871, Missouri), with his wife Katherine (born 1878, Missouri) and daughter Alina; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached to the family in the Ancestry tree; image not re-read).

Source 2

2 List of marriage licences, Butler Daily Democrat, 1895

List of marriage licences, Butler Daily Democrat (Butler, Missouri), 23 October 1895, p. 4: licence to J. M. Link and Miss Katie S. Hegnauer, of Prairie City; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/999251976).

Source 3

3 1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township

1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, page 3A, household of Joseph M. Link (head, farmer, married), with his wife Katherine and children Alina, Roland J., Ruth, Edwin and Clara; roll T624_768, FHL microfilm 1374781; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached in the Ancestry tree; image not re-read).

Source 4

4 1920 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township

1920 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 19, page 9B, household of Katherine Link (head, widowed, farmer), with her children Alina, Roland, Ruth, Edwin, Clara, William and Joseph; roll T625_905; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached in the Ancestry tree; image not re-read).

Life in time

Sep 1871

Birth , Missouri, United States

proven Source 1

How we know

The 1900 census index entry attached to him in the family tree gives his birth as Sep 1871 in Missouri (the 1900 census asked for month and year). It is the only record of his birth seen; the image has not been re-read.

  1. 1871 Birth Sep 1871 · Missouri, United States · proven

    The 1900 census index entry attached to him in the family tree gives his birth as Sep 1871 in Missouri (the 1900 census asked for month and year). It is the only record of his birth seen; the image has not been re-read.

    Source 1

  2. 1895 Marriage, with Katherine Susanna Hegnauer about Oct 1895 · Bates County, Missouri · proven

    A licence was issued to J. M. Link and Miss Katie S. Hegnauer, of Prairie City, and reported in the Butler Daily Democrat of 23 Oct 1895. The wedding date and place have not been found. Seven children, born about 1896 to about 1914.

    The Butler paper's list of marriage licences (23 Oct 1895) names the couple; a licence was normally used within days, in the county that issued it, so the marriage probably took place late in October 1895 in Bates County. The licence and its return have not been seen. The family tree gives the marriage year as 1896, taken from the years of marriage in the 1900 census (index only; not re-read).

    Sources 1, 2

  3. 1896 Daughter born: Alina Link family event
  4. 1900 Residence Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    Head of household, farmer, married; with his wife Katherine and their daughter Alina. His wife's sister Mary and her husband Fritz Hammer are on the same census page.

    His wife Katherine and daughter Alina identify the family. Index entries attached in the family tree; image not re-read.

    Source 1

  5. 1901 Son born: Roland J. Link family event
  6. 1905 Daughter born: Ruth Link family event
  7. 1907 Son born: Edwin Link family event
  8. 1909 Daughter born: Clara Link family event
  9. 1910 Residence Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    Head of household, farmer, married; with Katherine and five children, Alina, Roland J., Ruth, Edwin and Clara.

    The same couple and daughter Alina as in 1900, with four more children. Index entries attached in the family tree; image not re-read.

    Source 3

  10. 1911 Son born: William Link family event
  11. 1914 Son born: Joseph Hegnauer Link family event
  12. 1920 Death before Jan 1920 · proven

    Date and place not found. He is last seen in April 1910; his youngest child was born about 1914; his wife was a widow at the census of January 1920. An unsourced family story gives 1916.

    In the 1920 census (enumerated in January 1920) his wife Katherine is the head of the household and a widow, with all seven of their children. If the youngest, Joseph, born about 1914, was his son, he died between about 1913 and January 1920. No death certificate, obituary or grave has been found.

    Sources 3, 4

  • proven
  • family event

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Places in this life

3 places, in order
1 2 3
  1. 1 Missouri, United States Birth Sep 1871
  2. 2 Bates County, Missouri Marriage about Oct 1895
  3. 3 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County Residence 1900 · Residence 1910

Hollow markers are placed approximately, at the town, county or region.

Family

Family tree Open this person's page

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The evidence 5 facts with their grades, 4 sources, and the research notes

Facts

Fact Date Place Grade Sources
Birth Sep 1871 Missouri, United States proven 1
Marriage with Katherine Susanna Hegnauer about Oct 1895 Bates County, Missouri, United States proven 1 , 2
Residence 1900 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 1
Residence 1910 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 3
Death before Jan 1920 proven 3 , 4

Research notes

  • Sources: His census facts come from the index entries attached to the family in the Ancestry tree; the images have not been re-read. The 1895 licence notice was read on screen during the survey of his wife's grandmother's records.
  • Identity: The J. M. Link of the licence is the Joseph M. Link of the 1900 and 1910 censuses: his wife is Katherine in both, and the couple's first child was born about 1896, within a year of the licence.2, 1, 3
  • Death (open): Between about 1913 (his youngest child was born about 1914) and January 1920 (his wife a widow).4 An unsourced list of Leonhard Hegnauer's children, shared in an Ancestry member tree (RG_SM12, 2015), gives "Joseph Martin Link (1871 MO–1916 MO)". Neither the middle name Martin nor the year 1916 has been checked. Leads: the Missouri death certificates for 1913–1919 (Ancestry, "Missouri, U.S., Death Certificates, 1910–1971"; Missouri State Archives), the Reform Cemetery at Pleasant Gap, where his wife was buried, and the Butler and Appleton City papers.
  • Parents: Unknown. The 1900 census index should give his parents' birthplaces; the 1880 census may find him as a boy of about eight in Missouri.
  • Not him: WikiTree's Frans Joseph Link (1872–1935, Amsterdam) is another man.

Sources

  1. 1

    1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, page 1, roll 839, household of Joseph M. Link (head, farmer, born Sep 1871, Missouri), with his wife Katherine (born 1878, Missouri) and daughter Alina; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached to the family in the Ancestry tree; image not re-read).

  2. 2

    List of marriage licences, Butler Daily Democrat (Butler, Missouri), 23 October 1895, p. 4: licence to J. M. Link and Miss Katie S. Hegnauer, of Prairie City; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/999251976).

  3. 3

    1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, page 3A, household of Joseph M. Link (head, farmer, married), with his wife Katherine and children Alina, Roland J., Ruth, Edwin and Clara; roll T624_768, FHL microfilm 1374781; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached in the Ancestry tree; image not re-read).

  4. 4

    1920 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 19, page 9B, household of Katherine Link (head, widowed, farmer), with her children Alina, Roland, Ruth, Edwin, Clara, William and Joseph; roll T625_905; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached in the Ancestry tree; image not re-read).