H0045 : what is this number? The study's number for this person. Cite it and it will always lead here, whatever the spelling.
· A life in the study

Anna Wirz

Born at Switzerland in 1860, emigrated to America in 1862, and died at Rockville in 1943.

born 17 Sep 1860 at Switzerland died 20 Aug 1943 at Rockville, Bates

Also written Annie Wirz, Anna Wirtz, Anna Hegnauer

Life story

Switzerland and Rockville

Anna Wirz was born on 17 September 1860 in Switzerland, a daughter of Samuel Wirz (written Wirtz), who was also Swiss-born.1–2 According to the 1930 census she came to America about 1862, when she was a small child.3 By about 1880 she was living in the Rockville neighbourhood of Bates County, Missouri, which was to be her home for the rest of her life: when she died, in 1943, her death certificate recorded 63 years in the community.1

Marriage and family

On 15 November 1886 Anna, then twenty-six, married Christian Hegnauer, the eighteen-year-old elder son of the Swiss farmer Leonhard Hegnauer of Pleasant Gap Township.4 They farmed in Pleasant Gap Township, near Christian's parents, and by 1900 they had seven children: Lena (born in May 1887), Clara (1889), Leonard Samuel (1891), Rosa (1893), Lizzie (1895), Christian Herman (1897) and Marie (1900).2 They were still on the farm in 1910.5 Her elder son was named Leonard Samuel, probably for his two grandfathers, Leonhard Hegnauer and Samuel Wirz.

By January 1923 Anna and Christian had moved into the town of Rockville.6 The censuses of 1930 and 1940 find them there, Anna then in her seventies.3, 7

Death

Anna's heart had been failing for some years, and from January 1943 she was under a doctor's care. She died at home in Rockville at 6:30 in the evening on 20 August 1943, aged 82, and was buried two days later at Prairie City, in the cemetery where Christian too was buried fourteen years later.1, 8 Her son Leonard, a minister at Canton, Ohio, gave the details for her death certificate.1 Three of her children, Marie, Lizzie and Christian, died before their father; the other four outlived him.9

What we know

Proven

  • Birth at Switzerland, 1860
  • Immigration at United States, 1862
  • Marriage to Christian Hegnauer at Bates County, 1886
  • Death at Rockville, 1943
  • Burial at Prairie City, 1943
  • 3 homes, from the census and other records

What's still open

  • Surname. Wirz in the marriage index; Wirtz for her father on her death certificate and on Find a Grave; Wertz in the 1957 obituary.
  • Parents. Only her father's name, Samuel Wirtz, is known, from her death certificate; her mother's maiden name was unknown to the informant.
  • Parents. Not yet identified.

Sources

Sources 1–2

1 Missouri State Board of Health, 1943
2 1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, 1860

Source 3

3 1930 U.S. Federal Census, Rockville, 1860

Source 4

4 Missouri, County Marriage, Naturalization, and Court Records, 1886

Source 5

5 1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township

Source 6

6 Rich Hill Mining Review, 1923

Source 7

7 1940 U.S. Federal Census, Rockville, 1861

Source 8

8 Find a Grave, memorial 69271525, 1860

Source 9

9 Appleton City Journal, 1957

Life in time

17 Sep 1860

Birth , Switzerland

proven Sources 1, 2, 8

How we know

  1. 1860 Birth 17 Sep 1860 · Switzerland · proven

    Her death certificate (image read; informant her son Leonard) gives 17 Sep 1860 in Switzerland, and her age at death, 82 years, 11 months and 3 days, computes from it. The 1900 census gives Sep 1860, Switzerland, and Find a Grave has the same date. Where in Switzerland is not known; no baptism has been found.

    Sources 1, 2, 8

  2. 1862 Immigration about 1862 · United States · proven

    Year of immigration as answered in the 1930 census (index as abstracted in the family tree). Her death certificate says she had lived in her community (Rockville) for 63 years, that is since about 1880.

    The 1930 census is the only record seen that gives a year; the 1900 census, which also asked it, has not been read. She would then have come as a child of about two. The port and the family she came with are not known.

    Sources 1, 3

  3. 1886 Marriage, with Christian Hegnauer 15 Nov 1886 · Bates County, Missouri · proven

    Marriage of Christian Hegnauer and Annie Wirz. FamilySearch's index gives the place as Butler, the county seat, where licences were issued; the family tree gives Rockville Township. The register itself has not been read.

    FamilySearch's index of the Bates County marriage records and Ancestry's indexes of the Missouri marriage records give the marriage of Christian Hegnauer and Annie Wirz on 15 Nov 1886. The 1900 census, whose index computes the marriage year as 1887 from the years married, has Christian and Anna together with their seven children, the eldest born in May 1887, and his 1957 obituary says he married Miss Anna "Wertz". Index only; the register has not been read.

    Sources 2, 4, 9

  4. 1887 Daughter born: Lena Hegnauer family event
  5. 1889 Daughter born: Clara Hegnauer family event
  6. 1891 Son born: Leonard Samuel Hegnauer family event
  7. 1893 Daughter born: Rosa B. Hegnauer family event
  8. 1895 Daughter born: Lizzie K. Hegnauer family event
  9. 1897 Son born: Christian Herman Hegnauer family event
  10. 1900 Residence Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    Wife of Christian Hegnauer, farmer, with their children Lena, Clara, Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie, Christian and Mary [Marie].

    Her husband and children identify the household; her birth month and year match her death certificate.

    Source 2

  11. 1900 Daughter born: Marie A. Hegnauer family event
  12. 1910 Residence Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    With her husband Christian and five of their children.

    Index entry attached to the family tree, in the household of her husband Christian; the image has not been read.

    Source 5

  13. 1923 Residence between Jan 1923 and 20 Aug 1943 · Rockville, Bates · proven

    "Criss Hegnauer and wife of Rockville" (Jan 1923); in Rockville with Christian at the censuses of 1930 and 1940 (and 1935); her usual residence at her death.

    A newspaper item of Jan 1923, the 1930 and 1940 censuses and her death certificate all place her at Rockville with her husband.

    Sources 1, 3, 6, 7

  14. 1943 Death 20 Aug 1943 · Rockville, Bates · proven

    At 6:30 p.m., aged 82, of myocarditis (5 years), due to Bright's disease (5 years) and arteriosclerosis (10 years), attended since January 1943 by Dr. M. O. Bieske [?] of Rockville. Her husband, aged 76, survived her. Missouri death certificate, state file 27614.

    Her Missouri death certificate (image read), signed by the attending physician on 22 Aug 1943, gives 20 Aug 1943 at Rockville, with her birth date, her father Samuel Wirtz and her husband Chris Hegnauer, living; the informant was her son, L. S. Hegnauer of Canton, Ohio. Find a Grave agrees.

    Sources 1, 8

  15. 1943 Burial 22 Aug 1943 · Prairie City, Bates · proven

    Prairie City Cemetery (Find a Grave), where her husband was also buried in 1957. Funeral director Oscar Eckhoff of Appleton City.

    The death certificate gives burial on 22 Aug 1943 at Prairie City, and Find a Grave places the grave in the Prairie City Cemetery.

    Sources 1, 8

  • proven
  • family event

Hover or drag along the line, or select a point and use the arrow keys.

Places in this life

6 places, in order
1 2 3 4 5 6
  1. 1 Switzerland Birth 17 Sep 1860
  2. 2 United States Immigration about 1862
  3. 3 Bates County, Missouri Marriage 15 Nov 1886
  4. 4 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County Residence 1900 · Residence 1910
  5. 5 Rockville, Bates County Residence between Jan 1923 and 20 Aug 1943 · Death 20 Aug 1943
  6. 6 Prairie City, Bates County Burial 22 Aug 1943

Hollow markers are placed approximately, at the town, county or region.

Family

Family tree Open this person's page

Loading the tree…

The evidence 8 facts with their grades, 9 sources, and the research notes

Facts

Fact Date Place Grade Sources
Birth 17 Sep 1860 Switzerland proven 1 , 2 , 8
Immigration about 1862 United States proven 1 , 3
Marriage with Christian Hegnauer 15 Nov 1886 Bates County, Missouri, United States proven 2 , 4 , 9
Residence 1900 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 2
Residence 1910 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 5
Residence between Jan 1923 and 20 Aug 1943 Rockville, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 1 , 3 , 6 , 7
Death 20 Aug 1943 Rockville, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 1 , 8
Burial 22 Aug 1943 Prairie City, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 1 , 8

Research notes

  • Identity: The Annie Wirz who married Christian Hegnauer in Bates County on 15 Nov 1886 is the Anna who is his wife, born Sep 1860 in Switzerland, in the 1900 census, and the Anna of the 1910, 1930 and 1940 censuses.4, 2, 5, 3, 7 Her death certificate names her husband Chris Hegnauer and her father Samuel Wirtz, and her son L. S. Hegnauer of Canton, Ohio, was the informant.1 Her husband's obituary calls her Anna "Wertz".9 The census facts come from the Ancestry tree's attached records and FamilySearch's indexes; those images have not been re-read. The death certificate was read from the image.
  • Surname: Wirz in the marriage index; Wirtz for her father on her death certificate and on Find a Grave; Wertz in the 1957 obituary.4, 1, 8, 9 Wirz is a Swiss surname (common in Aargau, Basel-Landschaft and Zürich), and Wirtz and Wertz are phonetic spellings of it. Her origin in Switzerland is not known.
  • Parents: Only her father's name, Samuel Wirtz, is known, from her death certificate; her mother's maiden name was unknown to the informant.1 The Samuel Wirz family has not been found in the censuses of 1870 or 1880. Her son Leonard Samuel was probably named for his two grandfathers, Leonard (Leonhard) Hegnauer and Samuel Wirz; this is an inference.
  • Immigration: "1862" is from the 1930 census as abstracted in the family tree; the tree has a second, unsourced year, 1863.3 The 1900 and 1910 censuses, which also asked the year, should be read.
  • Marriage year: the index of the 1900 census computes 1887 from the years married, a year after the recorded date.2
  • Children: seven, all named in the 1900 census and in her husband's obituary.2, 9 The 1900 census's count of children born and living should be read.
  • Her husband's obituary is abstracted from the page image as saying that Mrs. Hegnauer died in "[1951]"; her death certificate gives 1943, which is accepted.1, 9
  • Unexplained entry: a "Christopher H. Hegnauer" (born 1853, died 23 Aug 1943), buried at Prairie City according to FamilySearch's Find a Grave index (and "Christopher H. Hegnaur", Zion Lutheran, in Ancestry's Bates County cemetery index), died three days after Anna. He may be a garbled entry; it should be checked against the cemetery.
  • Leads: the 1880 census of Rockville Township and Bates County for the Wirz family; the 1900 census image (immigration year, children born and living); her Swiss place of origin.
  • This profile is part of the Hegnauer one-name study.

Working notes

  • Death cert 27614: born 17 Sep 1860 Switzerland; father Samuel Wirtz (Wirz); husband Chris Hegnauer (H0010) living; informant L. S. Hegnauer, Canton, Ohio (son H0019); buried Prairie City 22 Aug 1943; Find a Grave 69271525

Sources

  1. 1

    Missouri State Board of Health, Standard Certificate of Death, state file no. 27614 (1943), Anna Hegnauer [state index "Hegnaner"]: died 20 August 1943, 6:30 p.m., Rockville, Bates County; 63 years in the community; usual residence Rockville; married; husband Chris Hegnauer, living, aged 76; born 17 September 1860, Switzerland; age 82 years, 11 months, 3 days; housewife; father Samuel Wirtz, born Switzerland; mother's maiden name unknown, born Switzerland; informant L. S. Hegnauer, Canton, Ohio; burial 22 August 1943, Prairie City, Mo.; funeral director Oscar Eckhoff, Appleton City; filed 9 September 1943; image, Missouri State Archives, Missouri Death Certificates, 1910–1975 (sos.mo.gov/images/archives/deathcerts/1943/1943_00027606.PDF).

  2. 2

    1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, sheet 1, Anna Hegnauer (wife, born Sep 1860, Switzerland; the index computes her marriage year as 1887) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (born May 1868, Illinois; farmer), with their children Lena, Clara, Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie, Christian and Mary; NARA T623, roll 839; database with images, Ancestry.com. Also "United States Census, 1900," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record M3HK-SJ5 (index read; image not read).

  3. 3

    1930 U.S. Federal Census, Rockville, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 27, sheet 1A, Anna Hegnauer (wife, born about 1860, Switzerland; immigrated 1862) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (born about 1869, Illinois); FHL microfilm 2340911; database with images, Ancestry.com. Also "United States Census, 1930," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record XHXS-BBC (index read; image not read).

  4. 4

    "Missouri, County Marriage, Naturalization, and Court Records, 1800–1991," database, FamilySearch, Christian Hegnauer and Annie Wirz, 15 November 1886, Butler, Bates County, Missouri. FamilySearch record QKZ7-XXTS Also indexed in "Missouri, U.S., Marriage Records, 1805–2002" and "Missouri, U.S., Compiled Marriages, 1851–1900" (ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/90016499:4474), Ancestry.com (index entries; the register has not been read).

  5. 5

    1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, sheet 3B, Anna Hegnauer in the household of her husband Christian Hegnauer (farmer), with their children Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie, Christian and Marie; NARA T624, roll 768; FHL microfilm 1374781; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entry attached to the family tree; image not read).

  6. 6

    "Prairie City Pick-Ups," Rich Hill Mining Review (Rich Hill, Missouri), 11 January 1923, p. 8: "Len Vogt and family, Fred and Arthur Hammer and Criss Hegnauer and wife of Rockville, spent Sunday at the Fred Stevener home"; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/1000206484).

  7. 7

    1940 U.S. Federal Census, Rockville, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 7-28, sheet 4B, Anna Hegnauer (wife, born about 1861, Switzerland) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (born about 1868, Illinois; residence in 1935 Rockville); roll m-t0627-02084; database with images, Ancestry.com. Also "United States Census, 1940," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record K736-C38 (index read; image not read).

  8. 8

    Find a Grave, memorial 69271525, Anna Wirtz Hegnauer (17 Sep 1860 – 20 Aug 1943), Prairie City Cemetery, Bates County, Missouri (findagrave.com/memorial/69271525). Also "Find a Grave Index," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record QV2F-9YK1

  9. 9

    "Christian Hegnauer Dies in Butler," Appleton City Journal (Appleton City, Missouri), 12 September 1957, p. 8: obituary of her husband, who married Miss Anna "Wertz" [Wirtz]; of their seven children three had died, Mrs. Marie Whitener, Lizzie Durst and Christian; survived by a son, the Rev. Leonard Hegnauer of Canton, Ohio, and three daughters, Mrs. Lena "Stevens" [Stevener] of Rockville, Mrs. Clara Sweezy of Adrian and Mrs. Rosa Steiner of Butler; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/863906271).