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· A life in the study

Christian Herman Hegnauer

Born at Pleasant Gap Township in 1897 and died at Mankato in 1951.

born 24 Mar 1897 at Pleasant Gap Township, Bates died 27 Nov 1951 at Mankato, Blue Earth

Also written Chris Hegnauer, Christian H. Hegnauer

Life story

Christian Herman Hegnauer was born on 24 March 1897 in Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, the younger son of Christian Hegnauer and Anna Wirz.1–2 He grew up on his parents' farm with his brother Leonard Samuel and his sisters Lena, Clara, Rosa, Lizzie and Marie, and was still at home in 1910.2–3 He registered for the draft in Bates County during the First World War.1 An application for a military headstone was made after his death, so he had evidently served in the armed forces, probably in that war; his service record has not been found.4

Christian married Emma J. Wix, a Missouri woman three years younger than he; when and where has not been found. In 1935 both were living in rural Bates County, and by 1940 they had moved north to the village of Mapleton, in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, where Christian was a traveling salesman.5 He registered there for the draft again on 14 February 1942, naming Emma.6

Christian died at Mankato, the county seat, on 27 November 1951, aged 54, and was buried in Union Cemetery at Mapleton.7–9 His Minnesota death record names his parents, Chris Hegnauer and Anna Wirtz.7 Emma survived him by 27 years and was buried in the same cemetery in 1979.9

What we know

Proven

  • Birth at Pleasant Gap Township, 1897
  • WWI draft registration at Bates County, 1918
  • WWII draft registration at Mapleton, 1942
  • Death at Mankato, 1951
  • Burial at Mapleton, 1951
  • 4 homes, from the census and other records

What's still open

  • Military service. The headstone application (Ancestry 2375/146940) has not been read; it should give his branch, unit and dates of service.
  • Minnesota. of Mapleton in 1942 (see his profile), which may explain the nephew's move there; whether Christian worked for the same firm is not known.

Sources

Sources 1–2

1 United States, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1897

"United States, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917–1918," database with images, FamilySearch, Christian Herman Hegnauer, Bates County, Missouri; born 24 March 1897, Pleasant Gap, Missouri. FamilySearch record W8X1-Z4T2 Also "U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917–1918," Ancestry.com (index read; the card has not been read).

2 1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, 1897

1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, sheet 1, Christian Hegnauer (son, born Mar 1897, Missouri) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (born May 1868, Illinois; farmer), with his mother Anna and his brothers and sisters Lena, Clara, Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie and Mary; NARA T623, roll 839; database with images, Ancestry.com. Also "United States Census, 1900," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record M3HK-SVM (index read; image not read).

Source 3

3 1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township

1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, sheet 3B, Christian Hegnauer (son) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (farmer), with his mother Anna and his brother and sisters Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie and Marie; NARA T624, roll 768; FHL microfilm 1374781; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entry attached to the family tree; image not read).

Source 4

4 U.S., Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1951

"U.S., Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1861–1985," database with images, Ancestry.com, application for a headstone for Christian Herman Hegnauer, died 27 November 1951, burial Mapleton, Minnesota (index entry attached to the family tree; the application, which would give his service, has not been read).

Source 5

5 1940 U.S. Federal Census, Mapleton village, 1897

1940 U.S. Federal Census, Mapleton village, Blue Earth County, Minnesota, E.D. 7-35, sheet 1A, Christian Herman Hegnauer (head, born about 1897, Missouri; married; traveling salesman; residence in 1935 rural Bates County, Missouri) and Emma J. Hegnauer (wife, born about 1901, Missouri; housework; residence in 1935 rural Bates County); roll m-t0627-01908; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached to the family tree; image not read).

Source 6

6 Minnesota, World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942

"Minnesota, World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1940–1947," database with images, FamilySearch, Christian Herman Hegnauer, registered 14 February 1942, Mapleton, Blue Earth County, Minnesota; born 24 March 1897, Rockville, Missouri; Emma J. Hegnauer named on the card. FamilySearch record QLF9-11DY; Emma FamilySearch record QLF9-B3X7 Also "U.S., WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1940–1947," Ancestry.com (index read; the card has not been read).

Sources 7–9

7 Minnesota, Death Records and Certificates, 1951

"Minnesota, Death Records and Certificates, 1900–1955," database, FamilySearch, Chris Hegnauer, died 27 November 1951, Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minnesota; born 1897; parents Chris Hegnauer and Anna Wirtz; spouse Emma. FamilySearch record FD86-Q9C Also "Minnesota, Deaths, 1887–2001," FamilySearch (born 1897, Mo.). FamilySearch record HJDZ-45PZ (index read; the certificate has not been read).

8 Minnesota, U.S., Death Index, 1951

"Minnesota, U.S., Death Index, 1908–2017," database, Ancestry.com, and "Minnesota, Death Index, 1908–2002," database, FamilySearch, Chris Hegnauer, died 27 November 1951, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. FamilySearch record V47D-JSR

9 Find a Grave, memorial 151553063, 1897

Find a Grave, memorial 151553063, Christian Herman Hegnauer (24 Mar 1897 – 27 Nov 1951), Union Cemetery, Mapleton, Blue Earth County, Minnesota (findagrave.com/memorial/151553063). Also "Find a Grave Index," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record Q29Y-8QTV

Life in time

with the history around it

24 Mar 1897

Birth , Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States

proven Sources 1, 2, 6, 9, 10

How we know

His WWI draft card gives Pleasant Gap and his WWII card Rockville; both places are in the Pleasant Gap–Rockville neighbourhood of Bates County where his parents farmed. The 1900 census gives Mar 1897, Missouri.

The date, 24 Mar 1897, is on both his draft registrations (as indexed), in his Social Security record and on Find a Grave, and the 1900 census gives Mar 1897, Missouri. For the place, the 1917–18 card gives Pleasant Gap and the 1942 card Rockville; in 1900 his parents were farming in Pleasant Gap Township, and the earlier statement is preferred. The cards have not been read from the images.

  1. 1897 Birth 24 Mar 1897 · Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    His WWI draft card gives Pleasant Gap and his WWII card Rockville; both places are in the Pleasant Gap–Rockville neighbourhood of Bates County where his parents farmed. The 1900 census gives Mar 1897, Missouri.

    The date, 24 Mar 1897, is on both his draft registrations (as indexed), in his Social Security record and on Find a Grave, and the 1900 census gives Mar 1897, Missouri. For the place, the 1917–18 card gives Pleasant Gap and the 1942 card Rockville; in 1900 his parents were farming in Pleasant Gap Township, and the earlier statement is preferred. The cards have not been read from the images.

    Sources 1, 2, 6, 9, 10

  2. 1900 Residence Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    Son, 3, in the household of his parents Christian and Anna Hegnauer.

    His parents and brothers and sisters identify the household.

    Source 2

  3. 1910 Residence Pleasant Gap Township, Bates · proven

    Son, 13, in his parents' household.

    Index entry attached to the family tree, in his father's household; the image has not been read.

    Source 3

  4. First World War, 1914–18
  5. 1918 WWI draft registration about 1918 · Bates County, Missouri · proven

    World War I draft registration, Bates County; born 24 Mar 1897, Pleasant Gap (index; the card has not been read).

    His own card, indexed with his full name and birth date. He turned 21 in March 1918, so he probably registered on 5 Jun 1918, but the date has not been read.

    Source 1

  6. 1935 Residence Bates County, Missouri · proven

    Rural Bates County: his residence on 1 April 1935, from the 1940 census.

    His own line of the 1940 census.

    Source 5

  7. Second World War, 1939–45
  8. 1940 Residence Mapleton, Blue Earth · proven

    Village of Mapleton; head, married, traveling salesman; with his wife Emma J.

    Christian Herman Hegnauer, born in Missouri about 1897, with his wife Emma; index entries attached to the family tree (image not read).

    Source 5

  9. 1942 WWII draft registration 14 Feb 1942 · Mapleton, Blue Earth · proven

    World War II draft registration at Mapleton; born 24 Mar 1897, Rockville, Mo.; his wife Emma J. Hegnauer is named on the card.

    His own card, indexed with his full name and birth date; the image has not been read.

    Source 6

  10. 1951 Death 27 Nov 1951 · Mankato, Blue Earth · proven

    Minnesota death record names his parents as Chris Hegnauer and Anna Wirtz and his wife as Emma.

    The Minnesota death records (FamilySearch index of the certificate) give Chris Hegnauer, born 1897 in Missouri, died 27 Nov 1951 at Mankato, with his parents Chris Hegnauer and Anna Wirtz and his wife Emma. The Minnesota death index, his Social Security record and Find a Grave give the same date, and his father's 1957 obituary lists Christian among the children who had died before him (1951). The certificate itself has not been read.

    Sources 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

  11. 1951 Burial after 27 Nov 1951 · Mapleton, Blue Earth · proven

    Union Cemetery, Mapleton (Find a Grave), where his wife Emma was buried in 1979. A military headstone was applied for.

    Find a Grave places his grave in Union Cemetery, Mapleton, and the index of an application for a military headstone gives burial at Mapleton. The burial date is not recorded in either, so it is given as after his death.

    Sources 4, 9

  • proven
  • history around the life

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Places in this life

4 places, in order
1 2 3 4
  1. 1 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County Birth 24 Mar 1897 · Residence 1900 · Residence 1910
  2. 2 Bates County, Missouri WWI draft registration about 1918 · Residence 1935
  3. 3 Mapleton, Blue Earth County Residence 1940 · WWII draft registration 14 Feb 1942 · Burial after 27 Nov 1951
  4. 4 Mankato, Blue Earth County Death 27 Nov 1951

Hollow markers are placed approximately, at the town, county or region.

Family

This page Christian Herman Hegnauer 1897–1951
Wife Emma J. Wix 1900–1979
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The evidence 9 facts with their grades, 11 sources, and the research notes

Facts

Fact Date Place Grade Sources
Birth 24 Mar 1897 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 1 , 2 , 6 , 9 , 10
Residence 1900 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 2
Residence 1910 Pleasant Gap Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 3
WWI draft registration about 1918 Bates County, Missouri, United States proven 1
Residence 1935 Bates County, Missouri, United States proven 5
Residence 1940 Mapleton, Blue Earth, Minnesota, United States proven 5
WWII draft registration 14 Feb 1942 Mapleton, Blue Earth, Minnesota, United States proven 6
Death 27 Nov 1951 Mankato, Blue Earth, Minnesota, United States proven 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11
Burial after 27 Nov 1951 Mapleton, Blue Earth, Minnesota, United States proven 4 , 9

Research notes

  • Identity: The Christian of the 1900 and 1910 censuses, son of Christian and Anna, is Christian Herman Hegnauer, born 24 Mar 1897 (WWI and WWII draft cards, Social Security).2, 3, 1, 6, 10 His Minnesota death record names his parents as Chris Hegnauer and Anna Wirtz, and his father's 1957 obituary lists a son Christian who had died in 1951.7, 11 The 1940 census has him at Mapleton, with a residence in rural Bates County in 1935.5 The facts come from the Ancestry tree's attached records and FamilySearch's indexes; no image has been read.
  • Military service: The headstone application (Ancestry 2375/146940) has not been read; it should give his branch, unit and dates of service.4 No WWI service record has been seen.
  • Marriage: No record has been found. Emma J. is his wife in the 1940 census, on his 1942 draft card and in his 1951 death record.5, 6, 7 The 1940 census gives both of them a rural Bates County residence in 1935, so the marriage may be recorded in Bates County.
  • Children: none are known; the 1940 household had only the couple.5
  • Minnesota: His uncle Robert Lucius Hegnauer of Wells, Minnesota, worked for the Frank Brothers Distributing Co. of Mapleton in 1942 (see his profile), which may explain the nephew's move there; whether Christian worked for the same firm is not known. Christian's 1930 residence has not been found. The 1930 Faribault County divorce "Hegnauer vs. Hegnauer" has been attributed to his uncle Robert; Christian's 1935 residence in Bates County makes him an unlikely alternative.
  • Death place: Mankato is from the FamilySearch index of the Minnesota death records.7 He may have died in hospital there.
  • This profile is part of the Hegnauer one-name study.

Working notes

  • Find a Grave 151553063
  • B. 24 Mar 1897; USNRF 23 Jul 1918 - 30 Sep 1921 (headstone application 1951 by widow Emma J. Hegnauer, Mapleton, Minn.) (FamilySearch full text)

Sources

  1. 1

    "United States, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917–1918," database with images, FamilySearch, Christian Herman Hegnauer, Bates County, Missouri; born 24 March 1897, Pleasant Gap, Missouri. FamilySearch record W8X1-Z4T2 Also "U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917–1918," Ancestry.com (index read; the card has not been read).

  2. 2

    1900 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, sheet 1, Christian Hegnauer (son, born Mar 1897, Missouri) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (born May 1868, Illinois; farmer), with his mother Anna and his brothers and sisters Lena, Clara, Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie and Mary; NARA T623, roll 839; database with images, Ancestry.com. Also "United States Census, 1900," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record M3HK-SVM (index read; image not read).

  3. 3

    1910 U.S. Federal Census, Pleasant Gap Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 18, sheet 3B, Christian Hegnauer (son) in the household of Christian Hegnauer (farmer), with his mother Anna and his brother and sisters Leonard, Rosa, Lizzie and Marie; NARA T624, roll 768; FHL microfilm 1374781; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entry attached to the family tree; image not read).

  4. 4

    "U.S., Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1861–1985," database with images, Ancestry.com, application for a headstone for Christian Herman Hegnauer, died 27 November 1951, burial Mapleton, Minnesota (index entry attached to the family tree; the application, which would give his service, has not been read).

  5. 5

    1940 U.S. Federal Census, Mapleton village, Blue Earth County, Minnesota, E.D. 7-35, sheet 1A, Christian Herman Hegnauer (head, born about 1897, Missouri; married; traveling salesman; residence in 1935 rural Bates County, Missouri) and Emma J. Hegnauer (wife, born about 1901, Missouri; housework; residence in 1935 rural Bates County); roll m-t0627-01908; database with images, Ancestry.com (index entries attached to the family tree; image not read).

  6. 6

    "Minnesota, World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1940–1947," database with images, FamilySearch, Christian Herman Hegnauer, registered 14 February 1942, Mapleton, Blue Earth County, Minnesota; born 24 March 1897, Rockville, Missouri; Emma J. Hegnauer named on the card. FamilySearch record QLF9-11DY; Emma FamilySearch record QLF9-B3X7 Also "U.S., WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1940–1947," Ancestry.com (index read; the card has not been read).

  7. 7

    "Minnesota, Death Records and Certificates, 1900–1955," database, FamilySearch, Chris Hegnauer, died 27 November 1951, Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minnesota; born 1897; parents Chris Hegnauer and Anna Wirtz; spouse Emma. FamilySearch record FD86-Q9C Also "Minnesota, Deaths, 1887–2001," FamilySearch (born 1897, Mo.). FamilySearch record HJDZ-45PZ (index read; the certificate has not been read).

  8. 8

    "Minnesota, U.S., Death Index, 1908–2017," database, Ancestry.com, and "Minnesota, Death Index, 1908–2002," database, FamilySearch, Chris Hegnauer, died 27 November 1951, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. FamilySearch record V47D-JSR

  9. 9

    Find a Grave, memorial 151553063, Christian Herman Hegnauer (24 Mar 1897 – 27 Nov 1951), Union Cemetery, Mapleton, Blue Earth County, Minnesota (findagrave.com/memorial/151553063). Also "Find a Grave Index," FamilySearch. FamilySearch record Q29Y-8QTV

  10. 10

    "United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936–2007," database, FamilySearch, Christian H Hegnauer, born 24 March 1897; died 27 November 1951. FamilySearch record 6KWS-5MWR Also "U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936–2007," Ancestry.com.

  11. 11

    "Christian Hegnauer Dies in Butler," Appleton City Journal (Appleton City, Missouri), 12 September 1957, p. 8: obituary of his father; of his seven children three had died before him, Mrs. Marie Whitener ("1958" [sic]), Lizzie Durst (1950) and Christian (1951); image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/863906271).