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· A life in the study

Elizabeth Hegnauer

Born at St. Louis in 1876 and died in 1947.

born about 1876 at St. Louis, Missouri died 1947

Also written Lizzie Hegnauer, Lizzie Johnson, Lizzie Harden, Elizabeth Harden

Life story

Elizabeth ("Lizzie") Hegnauer was born about 1876 in St. Louis, Missouri, the eldest child of Martin Hegnauer, a Swiss-born laborer, and Mary Gambler.1–2 In June 1880 Lizzie, four, was living with her parents and her little sisters Maggie and Bertha at 602 South Second Street; her brother Martin was born in 1884.1 In 1885 the family moved to Pleasant Gap Township in Bates County, and that August her mother died, when Lizzie was about nine.2 Her grandmother Katharina Gambler of St. Joseph remembered her, with her brother and sisters, in her will of 1895.3

Lizzie married first a Mr. Johnson, whose given name has not been found. By September 1908, when she and her sister Bertha went with their father to visit relatives at Carthage, she was Mrs. Lizzie Johnson, and by April 1910 she was a widow, living with her father on his farm in Rockville Township and working as a dressmaker.4–5

She married again, to A. J. Harden. As Lizzie Harden of Rockville she gave the details for her sister Maggie's death certificate in May 1926.6 In November 1926 "Jess Harding and family", perhaps her husband's family, spent a Sunday at her father's home.7 She was keeping house for her father when, on the morning of 27 March 1927, she found him unconscious; he died soon afterwards. His obituary names her as Mrs. A. J. Harden of Rockville.2

Lizzie died in 1947.8–9 Where she died and is buried has not yet been confirmed.

What we know

Proven

  • Birth at St. Louis, 1876
  • Marriage to Mr. Johnson (given name not known), 1908
  • Occupation at Rockville Township, 1910
  • Marriage to A. J. Harden, 1926
  • Death, 1947
  • 3 homes, from the census and other records

What's still open

  • Husbands. Neither marriage record has been found. Mr.

Sources

Sources 1–2

1 1880 U.S. Federal Census, St. Louis
2 Appleton City Journal, 1927

Source 3

3 Buchanan County, Missouri, 1895

Sources 4–5

4 Rockville Booster, 1908
5 1910 U.S. Federal Census, Rockville Township, 1856

Source 6

6 Missouri State Board of Health, certificate of death -B, 1926

Source 7

7 Rockville Leader, 1926

Sources 8–9

8 Find a Grave, memorial 142891193
9 Find a Grave, memorial 142891158, 1848

Life in time

about 1876

Birth , St. Louis, Missouri, United States

proven Sources 1, 2, 5

How we know

  1. 1876 Birth about 1876 · St. Louis, Missouri · proven

    Find a Grave gives 1877 (see Research Notes).

    Her ages, 4 in June 1880 and 34 in April 1910, point to a birth between mid-1875 and early 1876. Her father's obituary says that all four children were born in St. Louis, where the family lived until 1885, and names her first among them. Find a Grave's 1877 is less likely, since her sister Maggie was born in June 1877. No birth record has been found.

    Sources 1, 2, 5

  2. 1880 Residence St. Louis, Missouri · proven

    602 South Second Street. Lizzie, 4, daughter, in the household of her parents Martin and Mary.

    Her parents and her sisters Margreate [Maggie] and Bertha identify the household.

    Source 1

  3. 1908 Marriage, with Mr. Johnson (given name not known) before Sep 1908 · proven

    Her first marriage; known only from her married name, Lizzie Johnson (1908, 1910). She was a widow by April 1910. No marriage record has been found.

    In Sept 1908 the Rockville paper named Martin Hegnauer's daughters as "Mesdames Troy Brown and Lizzie Johnson", and in 1910 Lizzie Johnson, 34, widowed, was living with her father as his daughter.

    Sources 4, 5

  4. 1910 Residence Rockville Township, Bates · proven

    With her father Martin Hegnauer on his farm: Lizzie Johnson, daughter, 34, widowed, born Missouri, mother born Pennsylvania; dressmaker.

    Her father, her age and her mother's Pennsylvania birthplace identify her.

    Source 5

  5. 1910 Occupation Rockville Township, Bates · proven

    Dressmaker.

    Her own line of the 1910 census.

    Source 5

  6. 1926 Marriage, with A. J. Harden before May 1926 · proven

    Her second marriage; she was Lizzie Harden by May 1926 and "Mrs. A. J. Harden, of Rockville" in Mar 1927. No marriage record has been found.

    She was the informant, as Lizzie Harden of Rockville, for her sister Maggie's death certificate in May 1926, and her father's obituary names his daughter Mrs. A. J. Harden of Rockville; by elimination (Bertha was Mrs. Troy Brown and Maggie had died) she is Lizzie.

    Sources 2, 6

  7. 1926 Residence between May 1926 and Mar 1927 · Rockville Township, Bates · proven

    Of Rockville (1926); keeping house for her widowed father on his farm two miles outside Rockville when he died in Mar 1927.

    Her sister's death certificate gives her address as Rockville, and her father's obituary says that "his daughter, Mrs. Hardin, who kept house for him" found him on the morning of his death.

    Sources 2, 6

  8. 1947 Death proven

    Year only, from Find a Grave; place not yet known.

    Find a Grave has a memorial for Elizabeth Hegnauer Harden (1877–1947), linked as a daughter from her father's memorial; it has not been opened, and no death record has been seen. The death year is recorded as the memorial gives it; the birth year there (1877) conflicts with her census ages.

    Sources 8, 9

  • proven

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Places in this life

2 places, in order
1 2
  1. 1 St. Louis, Missouri Birth about 1876 · Residence 1880
  2. 2 Rockville Township, Bates County Residence 1910 · Occupation 1910 · Residence between May 1926 and Mar 1927

Hollow markers are placed approximately, at the town, county or region.

Family

This page Elizabeth Hegnauer c. 1876–1947
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  1. Advertised letter list

    Rich Hill Daily Review · as letter addressee

  2. Advertised letter list

    Rich Hill Daily Review · as letter addressee

  3. “Hegnauer—Johnson”

    The Kansas Chief · as bride

  4. “Hegnauer—Johnson”

    The Troy Times · as bride

  5. Local news

    Rockville Booster · as daughter

  6. “Martin Hegnauer Dead”

    Appleton City Journal · as daughter

The evidence 8 facts with their grades, 9 sources, and the research notes

Facts

Fact Date Place Grade Sources
Birth about 1876 St. Louis, Missouri, United States proven 1 , 2 , 5
Residence 1880 St. Louis, Missouri, United States proven 1
Marriage with Mr. Johnson (given name not known) before Sep 1908 proven 4 , 5
Residence 1910 Rockville Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 5
Occupation 1910 Rockville Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 5
Marriage with A. J. Harden before May 1926 proven 2 , 6
Residence between May 1926 and Mar 1927 Rockville Township, Bates, Missouri, United States proven 2 , 6
Death 1947 proven 8 , 9

Research notes

  • Identity: Lizzie, 4, in the 1880 household of Martin and Mary in St. Louis; Lizzie, first of the four grandchildren in Katharina Gambler's 1895 will; Mrs. Lizzie Johnson, Martin's daughter, in 1908; Lizzie Johnson, 34, widowed, his daughter, in 1910 (mother born in Pennsylvania, like Mary); Lizzie Harden, informant for Maggie in 1926; and Mrs. A. J. Harden (Hardin), who kept house for Martin in 1927, are one woman.1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 2 Mrs. Harden is identified as Lizzie by elimination: Bertha was Mrs. Troy Brown, and Maggie had died. The census facts come from the Ancestry tree's attached records; Maggie's death certificate was read from the image.
  • Name in the tree: The Ancestry tree holds her as "Lizzie Johnson", her first married name; her birth name is Hegnauer.
  • Birth year: Her census ages (4 in June 1880, 34 in April 1910) point to 1875–76; Find a Grave's 1877 conflicts with her sister Maggie's birth in June 1877.1, 5, 8
  • Husbands: Neither marriage record has been found. Mr. Johnson's given name, the date of their marriage (after 1895 and by 1908) and the date of his death (by 1910) are unknown. A. J. Harden's full name and the date of the second marriage (by May 1926) are unknown; "Jess Harding" (Nov 1926) may be a relative of his.7
  • Death and burial: only the year, 1947, from a Find a Grave memorial seen as a link from her father's memorial.8, 9 The memorial should be opened for the cemetery (probably Rockville) and full dates, and the Missouri death certificate of 1947 sought under Harden.
  • Not her: her first cousin once removed Lizzie K. Hegnauer (born 1895), daughter of Christian Hegnauer, who married Albert J. Durst in 1919. The WikiTree profile Johnson-108536 (Elizabeth Johnson, 1875–1967, Jackson Township, Ocean County, New Jersey) is another woman.
  • This profile is part of the Hegnauer one-name study.

Working notes

  • Lizzie; Mrs. Johnson (widowed by 1910), later Mrs. A. J. Harden; d. 1947 (Find a Grave 142891193, not opened)
  • Old tree 165462681 @I252683684567@ "Lizzie Johnson"

Sources

  1. 1

    1880 U.S. Federal Census, St. Louis, Missouri, E.D. 1, page 4 (Ancestry citation: page 2D), 602 South Second Street, dwelling 14, family 45, Martin Gignorer [Hegnauer], 32, laborer, born Switzerland; Mary, wife, 29, keeping house, cannot read or write, born Pennsylvania, father born Switzerland, mother born Pennsylvania; daughters Lizzie 4, Margreate 3 and Bertha 2, born Missouri; enumerated 8 June 1880 by Henry Palmer; citing NARA T9, roll 726; image 4242099-00008; database with images, Ancestry.com.

  2. 2

    "Martin Hegnauer Dead," Appleton City Journal (Appleton City, Missouri), 31 March 1927, p. 6, Rockville department (information from his son-in-law Dr. Troy Brown): four children, "Elizabeth, Margaret, Bertha and Martin, Jr.", born in St. Louis; survived by "two daughters, Mrs. A. J. Harden, of Rockville, and Mrs Troy Brown, of Appleton City"; "his daughter, Mrs. Hardin, who kept house for him, found him unconscious"; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/863945723).

  3. 3

    Buchanan County, Missouri, Probate Court, Wills and Bonds, Vol. I (1908–1913), pp. 549–550, will of Katharina Gambler of St. Joseph, dated 8 October 1895; proof by the surviving witness 3 June 1912; certificate of probate 18 June 1912: "to the children of my deceased Daughter Mary Hegnauer viz: Lizzie, Margareth, Bertha and Martin Hegnauer together the sum of twenty dollars"; in "Missouri, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1766–1988," database with images, Ancestry.com, images 007631965_00332–00333.

  4. 4

    Rockville Booster (Rockville, Missouri), 11 September 1908, p. 8: "Martin Hegnauer of Pr[airie] City who, in company with [his] daughters, Mesdames Troy Br[own] and Lizzie Johnson, went [on a] visit to relative[s] and friends [at] Carthage, returned Satur[day]"; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/1000726752).

  5. 5

    1910 U.S. Federal Census, Rockville Township, Bates County, Missouri, E.D. 20, page 9B, dwelling 166, family 172, lines 99–100, Martin Haganauer, 62, widowed, born Switzerland (German), immigrated 1856, naturalized, farmer, owns farm free; Lizzie Johnson, daughter, 34, widowed, born Missouri, mother born Pennsylvania, dressmaker; citing NARA T624, roll 768; image 31111_4330351-01035; database with images, Ancestry.com.

  6. 6

    Missouri State Board of Health, certificate of death no. 15445-B, Miss Maggie Hegnauer [indexed "Hegnawer"], 27 May 1926, Rockville, Bates County; father Martin Hegnauer, mother Mary Gambler [?], born Pa.; informant Lizzie Harden [?], Rockville; Missouri State Archives, Missouri Death Certificates, 1910–1975 (sos.mo.gov/images/archives/deathcerts/1926/1926_00016177.PDF).

  7. 7

    Rockville Leader (Rockville, Missouri), 25 November 1926, p. 1: "Jess Harding and family spent Sunday at the Martin Hegnauer home in the country"; image, Newspapers.com (newspapers.com/image/1000817079).

  8. 8

    Find a Grave, memorial 142891193, Elizabeth Hegnauer Harden (1877–1947) (findagrave.com/memorial/142891193); seen as a linked child on her father's memorial; the memorial itself (cemetery, full dates) has not been opened.

  9. 9

    Find a Grave, memorial 142891158, Martin Hegnauer Sr. (20 Feb 1848 – 27 Mar 1927), Rockville Cemetery, Rockville, Bates County, Missouri; the memorial links his children Elizabeth Hegnauer Harden (1877–1947) and Martin Jr. (findagrave.com/memorial/142891158).