H0207 The study's number for this person. Cite it and it will always lead here, whatever the spelling.
· A life in the study

Bertha Ellen Wilson

Born about 1891 and last recorded at Gravette in 1920.

born about 1891 died after 1 Jan 1920

Also written Burtha Wilson, Bertha Gatton

Life story

Bertha Ellen Wilson was born about 1891, the youngest child of Elijah Daniel "Lige" Wilson and Sarah Ellen "Ella" Chandler. Her birth came about the time the family moved from Benton County, Arkansas, to McDonald County, Missouri, and whether she was born in Arkansas or at Pineville, Missouri, as family trees say, is not yet known.1 In June 1900 "Burtha", 8, was the youngest in the household on her parents' rented farm in Elk River Township, with her brothers James and William and her sisters Nancy and Mattie.1

By April 1910, when she was about eighteen, she had married Claude (Claud H.) Gatton, and they were living next door to her parents in Elk River Township with a young child.2 Lige died in 1912. By January 1920 the Gattons had moved to Rocky Dell Road at Gravette, Benton County, Arkansas, with five children, Richard, Cannen (perhaps Carmen), Cleo, Ross and the baby Julia, and Bertha's widowed mother, Ella, was living with them.3

What we know

Proven

  • Birth, 1891
  • Last known alive, 1920
  • 3 homes, from the census and other records

What's still open

  • Death. When and where she died is not yet known.

Sources

Source 1

1 1900 U.S. Federal Census, Elk River Township

Source 2

2 1910 U.S. Federal Census, Elk River Township

Source 3

3 1920 U.S. Federal Census, Gravette

Life in time

about 1891

Birth

proven Sources 1, 3

How we know

  1. 1891 Birth about 1891 · proven

    Member trees give 19 Sep 1891 at Pineville, McDonald County, Missouri, or Sep 1891 in Arkansas, without sources seen. Her birthplace in the 1900 census (on the second page of the household) was not read.

    Aged 8 in June 1900 and 28 in January 1920, so born about 1891. The place is not yet known: the family was in Arkansas in January 1889 and in McDonald County, Missouri, by June 1900.

    Sources 1, 3

  2. 1900 Residence Elk River Township, McDonald · proven

    "Burtha", daughter, 8, the youngest child in the household of her parents Eliga D. and Sarah E. Wilson, a rented farm.

    Her line of the 1900 census (index; on the page after the rest of the family).

    Source 1

  3. 1910 Residence Elk River Township, McDonald · proven

    Dwelling 50, next door to her parents: Bertha, wife of Claude Gatton (26), with a child.

    The Gatton household next door to Lige and Ella Wilson (dwelling 49). Bertha is identified as their daughter by the 1920 census, in which her mother lived with her and her husband as his "mother-in-law". Image read; her own line was not transcribed.

    Source 2

  4. 1920 Residence Gravette, Benton · proven

    Rocky Dell Road. Bertha Gatton, 28, wife of Claud H. Gatton (36), with their children Richard (10), Cannen [Carmen?] (9), Cleo (8), Ross (6) and Julia (under one year), and her widowed mother, Ella Wilson.

    Her mother, Ella Wilson, is in the household as the head's mother-in-law. Index read; the image was not viewed.

    Source 3

  5. 1920 Last known alive after 1 Jan 1920 · proven

    Living at the census of January 1920. Her death has not been found. The FamilySearch tree gives 1969, without a source seen. She was born more than a century ago and is deceased.

    Source 3

  • proven

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Places in this life

2 places, in order
1 2
  1. 1 Elk River Township, McDonald County Residence 1900 · Residence 1910
  2. 2 Gravette, Benton County Residence 1920

Hollow markers are placed approximately, at the town, county or region.

Family

This page Bertha Ellen Wilson c. 1891–aft. 1920
Husband Claud H. Gatton c. 1884–aft. 1920
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Family tree

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The evidence 5 facts with their grades, 3 sources, and the research notes

Facts

Fact Date Place Grade Sources
Birth about 1891 proven 1 , 3
Residence 1900 Elk River Township, McDonald, Missouri, United States proven 1
Residence 1910 Elk River Township, McDonald, Missouri, United States proven 2
Residence 1920 Gravette, Benton, Arkansas, United States proven 3
Death after 1 Jan 1920 proven 3

Research notes

  • Sources: The censuses of 1900 (index for her line), 1910 (image, her line not transcribed) and 1920 (index) have been seen, in the Ancestry survey of her parents (26 September 2026).1, 2, 3
  • Birth: About 1891 (8 in 1900; 28 in 1920).1, 3 One member tree gives 19 Sep 1891 at Pineville, McDonald County, Missouri; another, Sep 1891 in Arkansas. Her 1900 line should give her birth month and state and settle when the family moved to Missouri.
  • Name: "Burtha" (1900), Bertha Gatton (1910, 1920). The middle name Ellen comes from the FamilySearch tree only.
  • Marriage: To Claud H. Gatton (born about 1884; 26 in 1910, 36 in 1920) by April 1910; their son Richard was 10 in January 1920. The marriage record has not been searched.2, 3
  • Next steps: her 1900 and 1910 lines; the marriage record (McDonald County, about 1908–1909); the 1930–1950 censuses; her death (1969 by FamilySearch).

Working notes

  • 'Burtha', 8, 1900; m. Claud H. (Claude) Gatton (b. c.1884) by Apr 1910 (next door to her parents, Elk River Twp.); 1920 Gravette, Benton Co., Ark., with 5 children and her widowed mother; birthplace unknown (member trees: 19 Sep 1891 Pineville, Mo., or Sep 1891 Ark.); Ellen from FS only; FS d. 1969 (unverified)
  • Find a Grave: d. 1969, bur. Mount Pleasant Cemetery, Hiwasse, Benton Co., Ark.; father Daniel Wilson(?) and husband Claude named on the memorial

Sources

  1. 1

    1900 U.S. Federal Census, Elk River Township, McDonald County, Missouri, E.D. 94, sheet 5A, family 98 (dwelling indexed as 88), lines 45–50 and overleaf, enumerated 5 June 1900: James Wilson (son, born June 1882, 17, single, born Arkansas, father born Arkansas, mother born Missouri; farm laborer, four months unemployed) in the household of Eligo [Eliga] D. Wilson (head, born April 1861, 39, married 18 years, born Arkansas, parents born Tennessee; farmer; rents), with Sarah E. (wife, born March 1863, 37, mother of five children, all living, born Missouri), Nancy R. (daughter, born February 1884, 16), Wm. A. (son, born March 1886, 14) and Mattie June (daughter, born June 1889, 11), all born Arkansas, and, on the next page, Burtha (daughter, 8) and Robert Chadler [Chandler] (brother-in-law, 43); NARA T623, roll 873; image 4118801_00110; database with images, Ancestry.com (the index gives James's age as 18).

  2. 2

    1910 U.S. Federal Census, Elk River Township, McDonald County, Missouri, E.D. 110, sheet 2B, dwelling 49, family 49: Lige Wilson (head, 48, first marriage, married 28 years, born Arkansas, father and mother born Tennessee; farmer, home farm, working on his own account; rents his farm; can read and write), with Ella (wife, 47, first marriage, married 28 years, mother of "3" children, "3" living [so read; five in 1900], born Missouri, parents born Missouri), Mattie (daughter, 21, single, born Arkansas) and James Chandler (brother-in-law, 53, single, born Missouri); next dwelling (50): Claude Gatton (head, 26) with his wife Bertha and a child; NARA T624, roll 797; FHL microfilm 1374810; image 31111_4330744-00128; database with images, Ancestry.com.

  3. 3

    1920 U.S. Federal Census, Gravette, Benton County, Arkansas, Rocky Dell Road, E.D. 34, sheet 13A: Ella Wilson [also indexed "Walson"] (mother-in-law, 55, widowed, born Missouri, parents born Missouri; can read and write) in the household of Claud H. Gatton (head, 36), with Bertha Gatton (wife, 28) and their children Richard (10), Cannen [Carmen?] (9), Cleo (8), Ross (6) and Julia (under one year); NARA T625, roll 54; image 4294350-00738; database with images, Ancestry.com (index read; image not viewed).

Cite this page H0207

Evidence Explained

Hegnauer One-Name Study, “Bertha Ellen Wilson (H0207, c. 1891–aft. 1920),” hegnauer.family (https://hegnauer.family/people/h0207-bertha-ellen-wilson/ : accessed 28 September 2026).

Chicago (notes)

“Bertha Ellen Wilson (H0207, c. 1891–aft. 1920),” hegnauer.family, Hegnauer One-Name Study, accessed September 28, 2026, https://hegnauer.family/people/h0207-bertha-ellen-wilson/.

H0207 is this person's permanent number in the study. Names get respelled; the number never changes, so the link and the citation keep working.

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